Student Presentation
Thomas Peach
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May 11, 2022 // 12:00pm
7.4 Impact of Strain-Induced Bow on the Manufacture of VCSELs on 150mm GaAs- and Ge-Substrate Wafers
Jack Baker, Cardiff UniversitySara Gillgrass, Cardiff UniversityThomas Peach, Cardiff UniversityCraig Allford, Cardiff UniversityAndrew D. Johnson, IQE, Cardiff, UKAndrew Joel, IQE, Cardiff, UKSung Wook Lim, IQE, Cardiff, UKMatthew Geen, IQE, Cardiff, UKJ. Iwan Davies, IQE plcSamuel Shutts, Cardiff UniversityPeter M. Smowton, Cardiff UniversityDownload PaperLoading...
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11A.1 – A Hybrid Electron Beam Lithography Approach to Wafer Scale Up of 150mm InP Ridge Lasers
Thomas Peach, Cardiff UniversityT. Jones, Cardiff UniversityB. Salmond, Cardiff UniversityS. Thomas, Cardiff UniversityE. Beaumont, Cardiff UniversityA. Sobiesierski, Cardiff UniversitySamuel Shutts, Cardiff UniversityAbstract – The utilization of electron beam lithography (EBL) as a wafer scale technique for the fabrication of compound semiconductor devices provides unique challenges in terms of both application and throughput. We report on wafer scale EBL in the context of fabricating edge emitting lasers on 150mm indium phosphide (InP) substrates. A hybrid electro-optical lithography process is used to pattern typical ridge waveguide (RWG) laser structures, while overcoming some of the practical challenges associated with fabricating these devices on large wafer platforms.
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12.7 – Regrowth-Free 1st-Order Gratings for Photonic Integrated Circuits using Focused Ion Beam Nanofabrication and Electron Beam Lithography
B. Salmond, Cardiff UniversityThomas Peach, Cardiff UniversityS. Thomas, Cardiff UniversitySara Gillgrass, Cardiff UniversityD. D. John, University of California Santa BarbaraW. J. Mitchell, University College LondonB. J. Thibeault, University of California Santa BarbaraM. J. Wale, University College LondonW. Meredith, Compound Semiconductor Centre Ltd.Peter M. Smowton, Cardiff UniversityD. Read, Cardiff University, University of California Santa BarbaraSamuel Shutts, Cardiff UniversityAbstract
We present and compare two methods for fabricating grating structures for photonic integrated circuits. The first method uses a two-step electron beam lithography (EBL) and dry etch process, while the second uses direct milling of the grating structures using focused ion beam (FIB) nanofabrication. In both cases 1st order periodic structures with a pitch of 238 nm were successfully positioned adjacent to the ridge waveguide. Using the EBL method, a final grating depth of 10 nm was observed with an estimated coupling coefficient of 40 cm-1. Direct milling using FIB provided grating features milled to a depth of up to 350 nm, achieving maximum coupling strengths of over 200 cm-1.
